一直都是使用自建shadowsocks科学上网,服务很稳定,虽然v2ray出现了很久,但是没花心思研究两者之间有什么区别。后来无意间查询自己手机的上网记录,出现下图信息,我感觉还是让上网更隐蔽一点更好。
怎么让手机上网记录看起来更正常一点呢?v2ray服务端配置vmess+tls+websocket就是一种解决方式,下面是我使用这种方式之后手机上网记录信息:
接下来就是我实现上述情形的解决过程记录。
VPS : 推荐一下DigitalOcean;
一个域名,推荐去godaddy注册,注册之前最好找一下优惠券;
vps部署Nginx并启用tls安装证书;
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请继续下一步之前,先依次完成下列步骤:
注册一个自己的VPS服务器;
注册一个自己的域名并解析到自己的VPS;
登录VPS并安装部署Nginx;
完成域名的https SSL安全证书启用;
只有完成上面的步骤在继续下面操作,才能实现v2ray服务端配置vmess+tls+websocket。
我的环境:
服务器系统:Digitalocean CentOS 7.5 x64 ;
v2ray版本:v4.17.0;
nginx版本:nginx/1.14.2 (CentOS);
证书:Let’s Encrypt certbot-0.31.0;
v2rayN:2.22
安装过程很简单,只要能正常连接自己的VPS并进行登录,然后执行一下安装命令即可,安装过程参考:从零开始:史上最详尽V2Ray搭建图文教程,重要的接下来的配置过程。
假设你的域名是v2ray.com,并将二级域名hi.v2ray.com
解析到你的VPS。
执行下面的命令,开始配置v2ray:
[root@ss-us ~]# vi /etc/v2ray/config.json
按i
键编辑文件,把内容更改为下面的内容:
{ "log": { "access": "/var/log/v2ray/access.log", "error": "/var/log/v2ray/error.log", "loglevel": "warning" }, "inbounds": [ { "port": 33684, "listen": "127.0.0.1", "protocol": "vmess", "settings": { "clients": [ { "id": "0c67ca68-63ad-40c5-898e-9cf1925c8694", "level": 1, "alterId": 64 } ] }, "streamSettings": { "network": "ws", "wsSettings": { "path": "/etc/nginx/html" } } } ], "outbounds": [ { "protocol": "freedom", "settings": {}, "tag": "direct" }, { "protocol": "blackhole", "settings": {}, "tag": "blocked" } ], "routing": { "rules": [ { "type": "field", "ip": [ "0.0.0.0/8", "10.0.0.0/8", "100.64.0.0/10", "127.0.0.0/8", "169.254.0.0/16", "172.16.0.0/12", "192.0.0.0/24", "192.0.2.0/24", "192.168.0.0/16", "198.18.0.0/15", "198.51.100.0/24", "203.0.113.0/24", "::1/128", "fc00::/7", "fe80::/10" ], "outboundTag": "blocked" } ] }}
执行下面的命令,开始配置nginx:
[root@ss-us ~]# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/v2ray.conf
按i
键编辑文件,把内容更改为下面的内容:
server{ listen 80; server_name hi.aitlp.com; return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;}server { listen 443 ssl http2 default_server; server_name hi.v2ray.com; ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/hi.v2ray.com/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/hi.v2ray.com/privkey.pem; root /etc/nginx/html; index index.html; location /etc/nginx/html { proxy_redirect off; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:27321; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; }}
systemctl restart v2ray systemctl restart nginx
如果你通过Json文件配置,则客户端的json配置内容:
{ "log": { "loglevel": "warning" }, "inbound": { "port": 1080, "listen": "127.0.0.1", "protocol": "socks", "settings": { "auth": "noauth", "udp": false } }, "inboundDetour": [ { "port": 8128, "listen": "127.0.0.1", "protocol": "http", "settings": {} } ], "outbound": { "protocol": "vmess", "settings": { "vnext": [{ "address": "hi.v2ray.com", "port": 443, "users": [{ "id": "0c67ca68-63ad-40c5-898e-9cf1925c8694", "level": 1, "alterId": 64, "security": "aes-128-gcm" }] }] }, "streamSettings":{ "network": "ws", "security": "tls", "tlsSettings": { "serverName": "hi.v2ray.com" }, "wsSettings": { "path": "/etc/nginx/html" } }, "tag": "forgin" }, "outboundDetour": [ { "protocol": "freedom", "settings": {}, "tag": "direct" } ], "routing": { "strategy": "rules", "settings": { "domainStrategy": "IPIfNonMatch", "rules": [ { "type": "chinaip", "outboundTag": "direct" }, { "type": "chinasites", "outboundTag": "direct" }, { "type": "field", "ip": [ "0.0.0.0/8", "10.0.0.0/8", "100.64.0.0/10", "127.0.0.0/8", "169.254.0.0/16", "172.16.0.0/12", "192.0.0.0/24", "192.0.2.0/24", "192.168.0.0/16", "198.18.0.0/15", "198.51.100.0/24", "203.0.113.0/24", "::1/128", "fc00::/7", "fe80::/10" ], "outboundTag": "direct" } ] } }, "policy": { "levels": { "0": {"uplinkOnly": 0} } }}
这里我是用v2rayN,配置如下:
1)使用v2ray访问谷歌提示异常流量;
2)启用cloudflare cdn之后v2ray报403错误;
参考文章:
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